Climate hazards consistently expose and often intensify socioeconomic inequalities. Vulnerability to extreme events is not evenly distributed within or across societies; rather, it is shaped by existing social, economic, and political conditions. As such, inequality, defined as the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and power has been recognised by the United Nations and other global policy frameworks as a central factor influencing progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
This session invites interdisciplinary contributions, bringing together geoscientists, social scientists, economists, and policy experts to examine the complex and often compounding interactions between social inequalities and climate hazards such as floods, heatwaves, droughts, storms, landslides, and wildfires across different scales, including within countries, between countries, and across continents.
Topics of interest include (but are not limited to):
-Case studies illustrating how environmental and social inequalities intersect.
-Types of inequality: social, gender-based, infrastructural, recovery time, education, income source, wealth distribution, climate justice, food security
-Impacts of climate hazards: displacement, fatalities, psychological and physical health, developmental setbacks.
-Long-term recovery challenges: absence of recovery, prolonged recovery periods, slower developmental trajectories.
-Historical and political-ecological perspectives on disasters and their long-term societal impacts.
-Innovations in data, metrics, or methods (e.g., AI, remote sensing, socio-environmental modelling) for assessing inequality and disaster risk across spatial and temporal scales.
Akiyuki Kawasaki, Sarah Schöngart